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Sunday, January 19, 2014

Ghandi

For the Europeans, the railroad was a symbol of power, wealth, and above all(prenominal) else, a progressing late civilization. A nation could not be in advance(p) if it did not possess a railroad. Thus, when the time came for the British to pay on how to modernize India, the construction of railways became of ut well-nigh importance, as Micheal Adas argues the following, When railways were introduced in North America in the 1830s and India in the 1850s, umpteen Europeans observers amend upon them as the key symbol of the superiority, material as healthful as moral, that Western societies had attained over all opposites (Adas 223). The British were, in their opinion, improving the squalid state India was in by introducing railways; they were crafting India in the image of England, or in other words, a modern, civilized image: The railroad as a system, as Leo Marx has observed, incorporated most of the essential features of the rising industrial order: the substation of me tal for wood construction; mechanized need power; vastly enlarged geographical exceed; speed, reason, impersonality, and an scarce emphasis on precise timing.
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(Leo Marx as quoted by Adas 222) Of the aspects pointed extinct as embodied by the railroad system, rationality was the most important to the British without rationality India would never be modern, or as the British would put it, check, for if a uncouth was not like England, it was low and vulgar. The railroad was simply a essential- dedicate. match to M.K. Gandhi, however, the railways were in fact a way for England to encumber its reach on In dia, and spread its disease of civilization:! It must be manifest to you that, but for the railways, the English could not have much(prenominal) a hold on the India as they have.Without them, muckle could not move from place to place (Gandhi 46). Gandhi here points to a difficulty with both railways and modernity; The British view of go and modern was the India equivalent of degradation. That is, while the railways were...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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