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Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Eli Whitney and Interchangable Parts

U. S. HistoryPresentation for 10/25/11 on Eli Whitney and interchangeable parts In the late 1700s, in addition to inventing the cotton wool gin, Eli Whitney also came up with the belief for interchangeable parts. This was the pre-manufacturing of machinery pieces that could be quickly assembled to take out a functioning piece of equipment, such as a gun. before Whitney, each gun had to be handcrafted, and each one was different in its assembly.This meant that it took a long time for them to be made or repaired. When coitus voted for a war with France in 1797, Whitney saw an opportunity to market his base because he knew a lot of guns would be needed to fight the war. Whitney obtained a federal grant from the government in 1798 to build 10,000 muskets for the army in 2 years, which was a ridiculous proposal for the time period.He applied the idea of interchangeable parts to the production of firearms and created a machine that could make remove copies of individual components of guns. These could then be assembled faster and more efficiently, thus salvage the government time and money. Although it took him eight years to complete the project alternatively of two, Thomas Jefferson and John Adams among others were both impressed with Whitneys invention when he came to the Washington area to defend it.News of the success of interchangeable parts pass on quickly, and by the War of 1812, the leading firearms manufactures in America were using the organization to produce weapons at an alarming rate. By the 1950s, firearms manufactures around the globe had choose interchangeable parts thanks to Americas success. Whitneys uncovering also affected and helped to develop other industrial activities. Cars, sewing machines, clocks, and typewriters were alone being assembled with interchangeable parts. This also would lead to the rise of the assembly line.

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